Final answer:
The rule mentioned in the question is a general guideline in art, where artists draw inspiration from the past while incorporating their own unique style. Pablo Picasso's Cubism is an example of this approach.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is Art.
The rule mentioned in the question is not related to any specific artist from the given options (Picasso, Michelangelo, Da Vinci, Van Gogh). It seems to be a general rule or guideline in art. Artists often use the rule of 'looking back twice as far as looking forward' when creating compositions. This means that they draw inspiration from previous artists and art movements while also incorporating their own unique style and ideas. For example, Pablo Picasso was highly influenced by the art of different cultures, including African sculptures, and created his own groundbreaking style known as Cubism.