Final answer:
Identity interest groups seek to influence the government on behalf of individuals who feel they are not represented because of who they are. They advocate for policies and laws that address the unique needs and challenges faced by these communities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Identity interest groups seek to influence the government on behalf of individuals who feel they are not represented because of who they are. These groups focus on advancing the concerns and rights of specific demographic groups such as racial or ethnic minorities, LGBTQ+ individuals, disabled individuals, or women. They advocate for policies and laws that address the unique needs and challenges faced by these communities.