Final answer:
Texas relies on surface water, groundwater, and alternative methods like desalination and conservation efforts to satisfy its water demand.
Step-by-step explanation:
Texas relies on various sources to satisfy its demand for water. One crucial source is surface water, which includes rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. The state has many reservoirs, such as Lake Travis and Lake Texoma, which store water for municipal, industrial, and agricultural use. Another source is groundwater, which is accessed through wells. Texas has numerous aquifers, with the Ogallala Aquifer being one of the largest and most important.
In addition to surface and groundwater, Texas also relies on alternative methods to satisfy its water demand. Desalination is used in coastal regions to convert seawater into freshwater. The state also promotes water conservation and recycling efforts to manage its water resources more sustainably.