Final answer:
The false statement regarding the general features of the vertebral column is that it is composed of only one type of vertebra.
Step-by-step explanation:
The vertebral column, also known as the spinal column, consists of a sequence of vertebrae that provide structural support, house the spinal cord, and exhibit regional curvatures. However, the statement 'The vertebral column is composed of only one type of vertebra' is false. The vertebral column is composed of different types of vertebrae in different regions: seven cervical vertebrae, twelve thoracic vertebrae, five lumbar vertebrae, the sacrum, and the coccyx.