Final answer:
The principle that most closely aligns with the oath, "Do no harm" is Non-maleficence. Non-maleficence is the principle that states that we should act in ways that do not cause harm to others.
Step-by-step explanation:
The principle that most closely aligns with the oath, "Do no harm" is Non-maleficence. Non-maleficence is the principle that states that we should act in ways that do not cause harm to others. It is a fundamental principle in medicine and healthcare that guides healthcare providers to prioritize patient safety and well-being above all else.
For example, when prescribing medications, healthcare professionals must consider the potential risks and benefits of the medication to ensure that it will not cause harm to the patient. They also need to carefully assess the potential side effects and interactions with other medications to minimize any possible harm to the patient.
Non-maleficence goes hand in hand with another ethical principle called beneficence, which states that we should act in ways that benefit others or that are for the good of others. Together, these principles help guide healthcare professionals in providing the best possible care while minimizing harm.