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The monomers that make up proteins are called _________.

a) Nucleotides
b) Amino Acids
c) Fatty Acids
d) Monosaccharides

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins. They have a specific structure consisting of a central carbon atom bonded to an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable R group.

Step-by-step explanation:

Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins. Each amino acid has the same fundamental structure, which consists of a central carbon atom bonded to an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), a hydrogen atom, and a variable “R” group. The name "amino acid" is derived from the presence of the amino and the acidic carboxyl group.

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