Final answer:
The SAT is unrelated to general intelligence and is not a reliable predictor of overall intelligence or potential for success in graduate school.
Step-by-step explanation:
The relationship between the SAT exam and general intelligence is option b) The SAT is unrelated to general intelligence.
Research has shown that there is no strong positive correlation between scores on the SAT and general intelligence. While the SAT is designed to measure academic skills and knowledge, it is not a reliable predictor of an individual's overall intelligence or potential for success in graduate school.
The predictive validity of the SAT in predicting college GPA has also been questioned, with some studies suggesting that its ability to predict first-year college students' GPA may be overestimated.