Final answer:
Post-processing is the technique applied to raw data after the initial medical imaging reconstruction, enabling advanced analysis through methods like MPR and MIP.
Step-by-step explanation:
The reconstruction technique applied to raw data after the primary reconstruction in medical imaging is post-processing. Post-processing techniques such as Multiplanar reformation (MPR), Maximum intensity projection (MIP), and other advanced visualization methods play a critical role in the analysis of medical images obtained from techniques including CT scans, MRI, PET scans, and ultrasound technology. For instance, MPR allows clinicians to view the data in different planes beyond the original scan slices, and MIP can enhance the visibility of high-intensity structures, aiding in diagnosis.