Final answer:
The statement that 'It poses no risk to hearing health' is NOT true regarding short-term exposure to loud noise. Exposure can lead to temporary and even permanent hearing damage, including tinnitus. Protecting hearing is crucial, and can involve avoiding loud noises or using protective gear.
Step-by-step explanation:
In response to the question “Which of the following is NOT true in regard to short-term exposure to loud noise?”, the statement that is NOT true is “It poses no risk to hearing health.” Both temporary hearing loss and potential permanent damage, including tinnitus (ringing in the ears), can result from exposure to loud sounds. The risk of hearing damage increases with the loudness of the sound and the duration of exposure. Sounds from rock music concerts or a jackhammer can be intense enough to cause hearing damage after just a short period.
Repeated exposure to loud sounds is the most common cause of sensorineural hearing loss, which occurs due to the destruction of hair cells in the cochlea that usually do not regenerate. Listening to music through earbuds at a high volume, even for 15 minutes, can contribute to noise-induced hearing loss. Therefore, to protect one's hearing health, it is important to avoid loud sounds or use protective equipment like earplugs or ear muffs.