Question

What is the normal value for a strong anion gap?

a) 6-12 mEq/L
b) 10-20 mEq/L
c) 14-18 mEq/L
d) 20-26 mEq/L

Answer 1

The normal value for a strong anion gap is 10-20 mEq/L, which is used to identify disturbances in the body's acid-base balance.

Step-by-step explanation:

The normal value for a strong anion gap is 10-20 mEq/L. The anion gap is a calculation of the difference between the measured cations and anions in the serum, plasma, or urine. This value helps to identify disturbances in acid-base balance in the body that are not apparent from simply measuring the pH. The reference values provided, such as sodium (136.00-146.00 mM), potassium, and chloride, are essential to interpret various laboratory results, but for the anion gap, we specifically look at the measure of electrolytes and the balance between cations and anions.