Question

What is the anesthetic management for an intracranial aneurysm?

Avoid hypotension *
Maintain high CO2 levels
Induce hypothermia
Increase cerebral blood flow

Answer 1

The anesthetic management for an intracranial aneurysm involves avoiding hypotension, maintaining high CO2 levels, and inducing hypothermia.

Step-by-step explanation:

Anesthetic Management for Intracranial Aneurysm

When it comes to the anesthetic management of an intracranial aneurysm, there are several important considerations:

1. Avoid hypotension: Maintaining stable blood pressure is crucial to prevent rupture or worsening of the aneurysm. Hypotension can lead to decreased cerebral perfusion and further complications.
2. Maintain high CO2 levels: Higher levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) can cause cerebral vasodilation, improving cerebral blood flow. However, this should be done cautiously to avoid excessive vasodilation.
3. Induce hypothermia: Lowering the patient's body temperature can help reduce cerebral metabolic rate and protect the brain during surgery for an aneurysm.