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Which anesthetic agents should be used with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease

a) Propofol
b) Ketamine
c) Benzodiazepines
d) Etomidate

1 Answer

2 votes

Final answer:

Propofol, Benzodiazepines, and Etomidate should be used with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease, while Ketamine can be used with caution.

Step-by-step explanation:

In patients with cardiovascular disease, the anesthetic agents that should be used with caution are:

  1. Propofol: It can cause a decrease in blood pressure and can depress heart function.
  2. Benzodiazepines: These sedatives can also lower blood pressure and may interact with other medications commonly used to manage heart conditions.
  3. Etomidate: It can cause adrenal suppression, which may be problematic in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Ketamine does not have significant cardiovascular effects and can be used with caution in these patients.

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