Final answer:
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for setting quality standards for fresh fruits and vegetables, meat, dairy, and eggs. They enforce regulations to ensure purity, effectiveness, and truthful labeling of these products through inspections.
Step-by-step explanation:
The government agency responsible for setting the quality standards for fresh fruits and vegetables, meat, dairy, and eggs is the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
The FDA is a federal agency under the United States Department of Health and Human Services, and it is responsible for protecting and promoting public health through the regulation and supervision of various products including food, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices. The FDA ensures the purity, effectiveness, and truthful labeling of these products through inspections of production and shipment.
The FDA frequently collaborates with other federal agencies such as the Department of Agriculture, Drug Enforcement Administration, and Customs and Border Protection to provide regulatory inspections and enforcement actions.