Question

: How did the Soviet economy change under the direction of Stalin?

a) Shifted to a market-based economy, encouraged private ownership
b) Transitioned to a centrally planned economy, focused on industrialization
c) Embraced free trade policies, encouraged entrepreneurship
d) Implemented agricultural reforms, promoted land redistribution

Answer 1

The Soviet economy changed under Stalin by transitioning to a centrally planned economy and focusing on industrialization.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Soviet economy changed under the direction of Stalin by transitioning to a centrally planned economy and focusing on industrialization. The government made all economic decisions and controlled industrial production, including what would be produced, where it would be produced, and how it would be distributed. This shift towards a command economy allowed the Soviet Union to achieve rapid industrialization and become a major global power. In conclusion, under Stalin's rule, the Soviet Union sought economic growth and full employment during a period when Western democracies were facing economic downturns. This demonstrated a stark contrast and provided an alternative model to the capitalist systems prevailing elsewhere.