Final answer:
Artisans were the group primarily responsible for the production of goods at home prior to the Market Revolution, but this changed with the rise of factories and industrialization.
Step-by-step explanation:
Prior to the Market Revolution, the production of goods at home was largely done by artisans. They were skilled and experienced craft workers who produced goods by hand in their workshops or homes. For example, artisans made items such as shoes, ale, processed food, leather, silk cloth, pottery, and more. However, with the rise of factories and industrialization during the Market Revolution, the manufacturing process shifted to mechanized production and low-paid unskilled laborers.