Final Answer:
The Institute of Medicine`s recommended rate of weight gain per week during the second and third trimesters for pregnant women whose BMI is >30 is C. 0.7 lbs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Institute of Medicine recommends a rate of weight gain during the second and third trimesters for pregnant women with a BMI greater than 30 (obese). The correct answer is C, 0.7 lbs per week. This recommendation takes into account the unique nutritional needs and health considerations for women with a BMI above 30 during pregnancy. The goal is to ensure a healthy weight gain that supports the well-being of both the mother and the developing fetus.
Pregnant women with obesity are at a higher risk for complications, and managing weight gain is a crucial aspect of prenatal care. The recommended rate of 0.7 lbs per week strikes a balance, promoting a healthy weight gain that is appropriate for the specific needs of pregnant women with a BMI above 30. It is important to note that individual variations may occur, and healthcare providers will tailor recommendations based on the woman's overall health, specific health conditions, and the progress of the pregnancy.
In conclusion, adhering to the recommended rate of weight gain, as specified by the Institute of Medicine, is a key component of prenatal care for obese pregnant women. This targeted approach aims to optimize maternal and fetal outcomes by promoting a steady and healthy weight gain throughout the second and third trimesters.'
So correct option is C. 0.7 lbs.