Final answer:
Phosphorescence is the process of light emission that occurs after the absorption of photons by a material and it differs from fluorescence in that the emission of light in phosphorescence takes longer to occur.
Step-by-step explanation:
Phosphorescence is the process of light emission that occurs after the absorption of photons by a material. It differs from fluorescence in that the emission of light in phosphorescence takes longer to occur. This is because in phosphorescence, the absorbed energy is stored in excited states for a longer period before being emitted as light, while in fluorescence, the emission happens almost immediately after the absorption.