Final answer:
Eczema is a skin condition that leads to an inflammatory rash and can cause cracks in the skin due to loss of flexibility, often triggered by environmental factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cracks in the skin that occur due to exposure to elements such as wind, cold, and water are typically associated with the skin condition known as eczema. Eczema is an inflammatory condition that can affect people of all ages, presenting as a red, flaky rash, and it often arises from an allergic reaction. It can lead to reduced flexibility in the skin and the formation of cracks. Unlike other conditions listed such as psoriasis, which is characterized by silvery, scaly patches, or fungal infections and frostbite, which have distinct causes and manifestations, eczema is closely related to the symptoms described in the question.