Butane is a hydrocarbon with four carbon atoms and ten hydrogen atoms. It is commonly used as a fuel in portable stoves and lighters.
Methane is the simplest hydrocarbon, consisting of one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms. It is the primary component of natural gas and is also produced by various biological processes.
Ethane is a hydrocarbon with two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms. It is often used as a fuel and as a starting material in the production of ethylene, a key chemical in the petrochemical industry.
Propane has three carbon atoms and eight hydrogen atoms.It is commonly used as a fuel for heating, cooking, and in vehicles. It is also a component of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). These hydrocarbons are essential in various industries, including energy production, fuel, and chemical manufacturing.
Match the alkane names and structures.
-butane
-methane
-ethane
-propane