Final answer:
Advocacy ads are referred to as Issue advertisements and are used in political campaigns to promote specific policies and agendas. They form part of diverse media campaigns tailored to target demographics and are supported by advocacy projects that seek to inform and propose change.
Step-by-step explanation:
Advocacy ads are also called A. Issue advertisements. These ads are part of wider media campaigns that include a mixture of different approaches, such as billboards, fliers, TV, radio, and internet strategies, depending on the demographic they aim to reach. Advocacy in a political sense often involves creating a narrative around a policy proposal that supports a specific goal or outcome. Effective advocacy might require professional lobbyists or think tanks to promote an agenda and use evidence and analysis to convince policymakers or the general public.
Each political party will present a list of policies, known as their platform, which includes their stances on various issues. The presentation of these policies is often supported by advocacy projects which aim to inform and propose change regarding a particular issue. An advocacy project might include different modalities to tell the story of an overarching problem and advocate for solutions.