Final answer:
The ballgame was a ritual sport played by peoples across Mesoamerica, starting with the Olmecs. It involved passing solid rubber balls and hitting them through markers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sport described in the question is the ballgame which was played by peoples across Mesoamerica, starting with the Olmecs. It involved passing solid rubber balls between players using their bodies, with the aim of hitting the ball through markers. It was a ritual sport played in ballcourts located in a city's sacred precinct.