Final answer:
The National Convention granted wide-ranging powers to the Committee of Public Safety in 1793 to suppress domestic and foreign threats during the French Revolution.
Step-by-step explanation:
The National Convention, confronting the dual threats of domestic uprisings and foreign invasions, endowed the Committee of Public Safety with extensive powers. In April 1793, this committee took authority to address both internal and external dangers to revolutionary France. The fears of upheaval and foreign interference were not unfounded, as regions like Vendée experienced high levels of rebellion, ultimately leading to significant loss of life as the Committee of Public Safety worked to assert its control.
The group, prominent in the radical phase of the French Revolution, and led by central figures such as Maximilien Robespierre, implemented progressive reforms while also resorting to arbitrary imprisonments and executions to quell dissent. Its notorious reign is characterized by the establishment of revolutionary cultural changes, economic interventionism, and harsh measures for maintaining order and silence among the populace.