Question

Civilizations, beginning in Sumeria, ____ which enables recordkeeping, is associated with ____, allows long-distance communication and the expansion of ____, and affects the generation and preservation of knowledge.

a) Invented writing, mathematics, trade
b) Developed agriculture, astronomy, culture
c) Established cities, literature, agriculture
d) Mastered language, philosophy, warfare

Answer 1

The invention of writing in Sumeria enabled recordkeeping, communication, trade, and the preservation of knowledge.

Step-by-step explanation:

The development of writing, specifically the invention of writing, is associated with the civilizations beginning in Sumeria. Writing allowed recordkeeping, long-distance communication, and the expansion of trade. It also had a significant impact on the generation and preservation of knowledge.

The Sumerians developed cuneiform, a script characterized by wedge-shaped symbols that evolved into a phonetic script. They used clay tablets to write their laws, religious tracts, and property transactions. Writing also allowed rulers to record their laws and priests to preserve religious texts.

Writing was a crucial advancement that enabled the Sumerians to create a more organized and complex society, facilitating economic and cultural development.