Final answer:
A coronary calcium scoring exam is an imaging test to assess calcium deposits in the coronary arteries. Contrast media is used. Cardiac synchronization is not required. A high calcium score indicates atherosclerosis.
Step-by-step explanation:
A coronary calcium scoring exam is an imaging test used to assess the amount of calcium deposits in the coronary arteries. It is performed using a special computed tomography (CT) scan. Now, let's go through the options:
- False: Contrast media is used in a coronary calcium scoring exam. It helps in visualizing the coronary arteries and detecting any calcium deposits.
- True: A coronary calcium scoring exam is often performed on patients with risk factors for coronary artery disease, such as high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, and high blood cholesterol, but no actual symptoms.
- False: Cardiac synchronization is not required for a coronary calcium scoring exam.
- True: A high calcium score indicates the presence of atherosclerosis and is evidence of plaque buildup in the coronary arteries.
Therefore, the false statement regarding a coronary calcium scoring exam is that contrast media is not used.