Final answer:
Brazil does not have large quantities of oil and natural gas compared to the other countries listed such as Saudi Arabia, Russia, and Kuwait. These regions are known for their significant fossil fuel reserves with the Middle East alone holding about 80% of the world's readily-accessible oil reserves.
Step-by-step explanation:
The geography of fossil fuels is not uniform across the world, and some countries do not have large quantities of oil and natural gas. Answering the student's question, among the options given, Brazil is the country that does not have large reserves of these fossil fuels when compared to the other listed countries such as Saudi Arabia, Russia, and Kuwait which are known for their sizable oil and gas reserves.
Saudi Arabia, Russia, and Kuwait are some of the largest producers and possessors of global oil reserves. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait are both part of the Middle East, a region holding about 80% of the world's readily-accessible oil reserves, whereas Russia has extensive untapped reserves of gas and oil particularly in the Eurasian Steppes. On the contrary, Brazil, despite being a significant oil producer in South America, does not have reserves as large as these other countries, and therefore, it is considered to have relatively smaller oil and gas reserves.