Question

When obtaining blood from a client, insert the needle at 15-degree angle, limit attempts to 2, and avoid the side of a mastectomy. A capillary specimen should be obtained at the side of the finger pad. Never draw a specimen above an IV infusion.

Answer 1

When obtaining blood from a client, follow specific guidelines such as inserting the needle at a 15-degree angle, limiting attempts to two, avoiding the side of a mastectomy, obtaining a capillary specimen at the side of the finger pad, and never drawing a specimen above an IV infusion.

Step-by-step explanation:

When obtaining blood from a client, it is important to follow specific guidelines to ensure safety and accuracy. Firstly, the needle should be inserted at a 15-degree angle. This ensures that the needle enters the skin smoothly and minimizes discomfort for the client. Secondly, it is recommended to limit the number of attempts to two. This reduces the risk of injury and bruising for the client. Thirdly, it is important to avoid the side of a mastectomy when drawing blood. This is because the lymphatic system may be compromised on that side, increasing the risk of complications. Additionally, when obtaining a capillary specimen, it is best to choose the side of the finger pad. This area has a higher density of capillaries, making it easier to obtain an adequate sample. Lastly, when drawing blood, it is important to never draw a specimen above an IV infusion. This can cause contamination and affect the accuracy of the blood sample.