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Brian, a patient with schizophrenia, has been ordered an antipsychotic medication. The medication will likely benefit him, but there are side effects; in a small percentage of patients, it may cause a dangerous side effect. After medication teaching, Brian is unable to identify side effects and responds, "I won't have any side effects because I am iron and cannot be killed." Which response would be most appropriate under these circumstances?

A) Agree with Brian's belief to build rapport
B) Reassure Brian that he is correct about the medication
C) Explore Brian's understanding of the medication
D) Ignore Brian's comment and proceed with administration

User Evanjmg
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The most appropriate response to Brian, a patient with schizophrenia, would be to explore his understanding of the medication he's prescribed. Patients should be informed about their antipsychotic medication and its potential side effects to ensure they can recognize and report any adverse events.

Step-by-step explanation:

When educating patient Brian who has schizophrenia about the antipsychotic medication he has been prescribed, it's important to address his lack of understanding about the potential side effects in a professional and therapeutic manner. The most appropriate action would be C) Explore Brian's understanding of the medication. This will allow for a more accurate assessment of Brian's comprehension and will provide an opportunity to correct any misconceptions. Doing so is essential because patients should be informed about their medications to recognize and report any potential side effects, which can range from mild to severe. Neuroleptic drugs, which include various classes of antipsychotics, often have side effects of drowsiness and reduced emotion, but Brian needs to be aware of the more severe risks as well, even if they are rare.

With serious side effects at stake, it is neither ethical nor beneficial to agree with Brian's belief or reassure him he is correct, as it could potentially lead to harm if a dangerous side effect does occur and is ignored. It is equally inappropriate to ignore Brian's comment, as patient education is a critical component of medication administration, ensuring that the patient is able to adhere to the treatment plan and recognize warning signs if they arise. Besides medications like antipsychotics, treatment for mental health conditions may include psychotherapy, electroconvulsive therapy, deep-brain stimulation, or, for some conditions, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Each treatment comes with its own set of potential side effects and requires patient comprehension and monitoring.

User Apatry
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