Final answer:
Sterile dressings should be used around the incision area when a client returns from surgery with two Penrose drains. The dressings should be changed as necessary, and the drainage of the drains should be monitored. The nurse should also monitor for signs of infection or complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a client returns from surgery with two Penrose drains in place and frequent dressing changes are anticipated, the nurse should use sterile dressings around the incision area. Sterile dressings protect the incision site from contamination and promote proper healing. This helps to reduce the risk of infection and provide a clean healing environment.
The nurse should also ensure proper drainage of the Penrose drains by keeping the dressing dry and intact. This involves regularly assessing and emptying the drains as necessary. The dressings should be changed according to the healthcare provider's instructions, usually as frequently as needed to maintain a clean and dry dressing.
Additionally, the nurse should monitor the client's vital signs and overall condition to detect any signs of infection or complications. If any concerns arise, the healthcare provider should be notified promptly for further evaluation and intervention.