Final answer:
In the discharge plan for a client performing their own dressing changes at home after abdominal surgery, the nurse should provide detailed instructions on how to perform the dressing changes correctly, information on signs of infection or complications to watch out for, and contact information for healthcare professionals who can provide further assistance or answer questions.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the discharge plan for a client performing their own dressing changes at home after abdominal surgery, it is most important for the nurse to include detailed instructions on how to perform the dressing changes correctly. This should include steps such as washing hands before and after the dressing change, cleaning the incision area with sterile techniques, and applying the appropriate dressings as prescribed by the surgeon.
The nurse should also provide information on signs of infection or complications to watch out for and when to seek medical attention.
Additionally, the nurse should provide contact information for healthcare professionals who can provide further assistance or answer questions if needed.