Final answer:
The three characteristics of a healthy diet are adequacy, balance, and calorie control, all of which are crucial for good health and wellness. Such a diet can prevent numerous health issues and contribute to a state of overall well-being.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is C. There are three essential characteristics that define a healthy diet, and understanding their connection to overall health is crucial. A healthy diet should include the following key factors:
Adequate nutrients: This means making sure to consume sufficient amounts of essential nutrients, fiber, and calories.
Balance: Consuming appropriate amounts of all nutrients without overemphasis on one at the expense of others.
Calorie control: Ensuring that the energy gained from consumed nutrients equals the energy expended during daily activities.
Moderation and Variety are additional factors that contribute to the overall quality of a healthy diet. A diet that lacks any of these characteristics may lead to health issues such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, and other illnesses associated with poor nutrition.
Healthy eating is integral to maintaining good health, and it encompasses more than the absence of disease—it encourages overall wellness and longevity.