Final answer:
A woman with Alzheimer's disease is most likely to forget recent events such as her daughter calling earlier that day, which is in line with the characteristic symptoms of the disease, including disruptive memory loss and other cognitive impairments.
Step-by-step explanation:
A woman who was recently diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease is most likely to forget that her daughter called earlier that day. Alzheimer's disease is known for symptoms such as disruptive memory loss, confusion about time or place, difficulty planning or executing tasks, poor judgment, and personality changes. These symptoms are progressive, and in the early to mild stages of Alzheimer's, short-term memory loss is quite common, which would include forgetting recent conversations or events such as a phone call from a family member.
Rosa, who has been diagnosed with mild Alzheimer's, also displayed other symptoms impacting her day-to-day functioning. These included trouble managing her budget, irritability, and becoming disoriented in familiar settings. These symptoms, along with the hallmark cellular and molecular brain changes noted in Alzheimer's, such as the development of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, contribute to the challenges faced by individuals with the disease.