Final answer:
To find the percent error, compare the estimate to the actual value using the formula: Percent Error = [(|Estimated Value - Actual Value|) / Actual Value] * 100%. In this case, the percent error is 25%.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the percent error for the receptionist's estimate, you need to compare the estimate to the actual value. In this case, the receptionist estimated a wait time of 20 minutes, but Adele only waited 16 minutes. The percent error can be found using the formula: Percent Error = [(|Estimated Value - Actual Value|) / Actual Value] * 100%.
Substituting the values into the formula, we get: Percent Error = [(|20 - 16|) / 16] * 100%. Simplifying, we have: Percent Error = (4 / 16) * 100%.
Dividing 4 by 16 gives us 0.25, and multiplying by 100% gives us 25%. Therefore, the percent error for the receptionist's estimate is 25%.