Final answer:
In response to thunder and lightning, lifeguards should clear the water and surrounding areas, direct patrons to safety, follow the facility's emergency plan, monitor weather updates, ensure safety equipment is ready, and avoid high-risk areas.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the event of thunder and lightning, lifeguards are responsible for ensuring the safety of all pool or beach patrons. Lifeguards should immediately direct everyone out of the water and advise them to seek shelter in a safe location. It is vital that lifeguards remain calm and assertive, as their demeanor can influence how quickly and safely patrons respond to the dangerous situation.
Lifeguards must follow their facility's emergency action plan, which typically involves the following steps:
Clearing the water and surrounding area, urging patrons to move to indoor areas if available or away from tall objects like trees or light poles.
Monitoring weather reports to determine when it is safe to resume activities, generally a minimum of 30 minutes after the last lightning strike or thunder roll.
Ensuring all safety equipment is in proper working order in case of any emergencies that might arise due to the storm.
Reviewing and reminding patrons of the safety protocols during such events
Lifeguards must also avoid standing near metal objects, the pool edges, or other conductive structures that increase the risk of lightning strikes.