Question

How much does each degree Celsius below 37°C decrease the metabolic rate in the human body?

a) 5%
b) 10%
c) 15%
d) 20%

Answer 1

For each degree Celsius below 37°C, the metabolic rate in the human body decreases by approximately 15%.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is asking how much each degree Celsius below the normal human body temperature of 37°C decreases the metabolic rate. The provided information states that an increase in body temperature results in an increase in the basal metabolic rate (BMR) by 14-15% per degree centigrade due to the accelerated metabolic reactions within the body. Although the exact percentage decrease per degree Celsius below 37°C is not provided, it is logical to infer that a similar, but opposite, effect occurs with a decrease in body temperature, suggesting that the metabolic rate would decrease by approximately the same percentage. Therefore, the closest answer given the options would be (c) 15%.