Final Answer:
The preferred steroid for epidural steroid injections is c) Dexamethasone.
Step-by-step explanation:
Dexamethasone is the preferred steroid for epidural steroid injections due to its longer duration of action and potent anti-inflammatory properties. This synthetic corticosteroid has a prolonged half-life, allowing for sustained relief from inflammation and associated symptoms. Its enhanced potency and extended duration make it a favorable choice for managing conditions requiring epidural steroid injections, such as spinal stenosis or herniated discs.
The selection of dexamethasone over other steroids like prednisone, methylprednisolone, or hydrocortisone is based on its pharmacological characteristics. Dexamethasone has a higher glucocorticoid potency and a longer anti-inflammatory effect, making it well-suited for the targeted and sustained reduction of inflammation in the epidural space. Its use in epidural steroid injections aligns with the goal of minimizing inflammation and alleviating pain associated with various spinal disorders.
In summary, dexamethasone's pharmacokinetic profile and anti-inflammatory efficacy contribute to its preference in epidural steroid injections. This choice reflects a careful consideration of the specific requirements of the medical intervention, ensuring optimal therapeutic outcomes for patients with conditions necessitating epidural steroid administration.
Correct option is c) Dexamethasone.