Final answer:
A 7-year-old with temper tantrums, school refusal, somatic complaints, nightmares about being kidnapped, and fears of parental death may be experiencing an anxiety disorder, such as separation anxiety or school avoidance. A comprehensive evaluation with a child psychologist or pediatrician is necessary for diagnosis and treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question suggests that a 7-year-old child is experiencing temper tantrums, refusal to go to school, somatic complaints such as stomachaches and headaches on school days, nightmares about being kidnapped, and fears of parental death. These symptoms may indicate a psychological concern, such as separation anxiety disorder, school avoidance, or another anxiety-related condition. It is important to conduct a comprehensive evaluation involving a pediatrician or child psychologist to accurately diagnose and provide appropriate treatment.
Potential Diagnoses:
Anxiety Disorders: Anxiety-related symptoms in children often manifest through physical complaints, avoidance behaviors, and excessive fears.
School Avoidance: The child's refusal to go to school and physical complaints on school days may indicate school avoidance, which can be a response to anxiety.
Separation Anxiety Disorder: Given the fears of parental death and nightmares about kidnapping, separation anxiety should be considered in the differential diagnosis.