Final answer:
The symptoms described are typical of chronic stress, with acute anxiety, irritability, insomnia and more, that can be exacerbated in a high-stress work environment. Chronic stress can lead to a cycle of worsening symptoms and may affect multiple bodily systems, requiring professional medical intervention for proper management.
Step-by-step explanation:
The symptoms presented by the student: acute anxiety, restlessness, a flushed complexion, irritability, nausea, increased diuresis, and insomnia can be associated with chronic stress, particularly in a high-stress work environment. These physical and psychological stress responses are mediated by the hormones of the adrenal cortex, notably cortisol, which is released in response to signals from the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. If stress continues for a longer term, it may lead to more severe symptoms such as depression, immune response suppression, severe fatigue, or even fatal heart attacks, apart from the initial symptoms of increased heart rate, hypertension, and disturbed sleep patterns.
Chronic insomnia often exacerbates the cycle of anxiety and arousal, making sleep even more challenging to attain and possibly leading to symptoms of depression. Furthermore, chronic stress can result in a variety of additional health problems, potentially affecting cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, muscular, and reproductive systems. To effectively manage these symptoms, professional medical attention may be required to develop a comprehensive stress management plan and potentially prescribe medication or therapy appropriate for the specific health issues.