Final answer:
If the chest tube becomes separated from the drainage tubing and is not contaminated, the nurse should ensure a sterile environment, inspect the components, reconnect using sterile techniques, and monitor for complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the chest tube becomes separated from the drainage tubing and is not contaminated, the nurse should take the following steps:
- Ensure a sterile environment by performing hand hygiene and putting on sterile gloves.
- Inspect the chest tube and drainage tubing for any damage or contamination. If either component is damaged or contaminated, they should be replaced immediately.
- If neither component is damaged or contaminated, the nurse can reconnect the chest tube and drainage tubing using sterile techniques. This may involve cutting the ends of both tubes to create a fresh connection surface and then using a sterile connector or adhesive to secure the attachment.
- Once the connection is made, the nurse should assess the system for proper function and monitor the patient for any signs of complications.