Final answer:
To reduce the risk of infection in an elderly client, the nurse should focus on maintaining proper hygiene, encouraging rest, and providing sources of active immunity.
Step-by-step explanation:
To reduce the risk of infection in an elderly client, the nurse should include the following nursing interventions:
- Keep the skin clean and dry: Proper hygiene practices, such as bathing and maintaining dry skin, can help prevent the growth and spread of pathogens that can cause infection.
- Encourage frequent rest periods: Resting allows the body to recover and strengthen the immune system, reducing the risk of infection.
- Provide sources of active immunity: Active immunity can be achieved through vaccinations, which help the body develop antibodies to fight against specific pathogens.