Final answer:
Differential reinforcement of higher rate behavior (DRH) is where the reinforcer is given for an increased rate of a targeted behavior compared to its previous frequency, unlike fixed interval and fixed ratio schedules which are based on set times or responses.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept of differential reinforcement of higher rate behavior (DRH) is accurately defined by the statement, 'The reinforcer is given when the targeted behavior is occurring at a higher rate compared to its previous frequency.' This method of reinforcement encourages an increase in the frequency of a desired behavior. As opposed to DRH, other reinforcement schedules, such as fixed interval reinforcement schedule and fixed ratio reinforcement schedule, involve a set period of time or a set number of responses before a reward is given, which can produce different patterns of response rates and susceptibility to extinction.