Question

If respiratory compromise occurs, what action should the nurse take to keep the airway open without compromising Ryan's spine further?

a) Perform a tracheostomy
b) Administer CPR
c) Place Ryan in a recovery position
d) Perform a jaw thrust maneuver

Answer 1

The correct action to take when respiratory compromise occurs and there is a potential spine injury is to perform a jaw thrust maneuver, which allows for airway management without moving the patient's head or neck.

Step-by-step explanation:

If respiratory compromise occurs and there's a need to maintain an open airway without jeopardizing the patient's spinal integrity, the most suitable action would be d) Perform a jaw thrust maneuver. This technique is utilized when neck or spine injuries are suspected, as it allows for airway management without moving the patient's head or neck. A tracheostomy is an invasive procedure typically not performed in emergency settings and does not address immediate airway opening. Administering CPR is performed when a patient's heart has stopped and there are no signs of circulation. It involves chest compressions and may include rescue breathing, which might not be necessary or safe in a case of respiratory compromise with a suspected spinal injury. Placing the patient in a recovery position could potentially worsen a spinal injury and is not recommended without ensuring the spine is not compromised.