Final answer:
PCJ, also known as pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCP), is usually treated with antimicrobial drugs such as Bactrim. Prompt treatment is important to prevent complications and high mortality rates. Despite drug therapy, PCP remains a significant cause of HIV-related deaths.
Step-by-step explanation:
Treatment of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia (PCJ)
PCJ, also known as pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP), is typically treated with antimicrobial drugs. The first-line treatment is usually oral or intravenous Bactrim, which is a combination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. Atovaquone or pentamidine are alternative options if Bactrim cannot be used. It is important to treat PCJ promptly, as untreated cases of PCJ can lead to severe complications and high mortality rates. Even with drug therapy, PCJ is still responsible for a significant number of HIV-related deaths.
SEO Keywords:
PCJ treatment, pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, Bactrim, antimicrobial drugs, complications, mortality rates, HIV-related deaths