Final answer:
The suffix associated with sulfonylureas is -urea.
Step-by-step explanation:
The suffix associated with sulfonylureas is -urea. Sulfonylureas are a class of drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes. They work by stimulating the beta cells of the pancreas to secrete insulin. Examples of sulfonylureas include gliclazide, glimepiride, and glipizide. When Arya experienced hypoglycemia as a side effect of taking gliclazide, it was because the medication caused their blood sugar to drop too low. The suffix associated with sulfonylureas, a class of drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes, reflects their chemical structure and is identified by the ending -ide. For instance, the drug gliclazide is a member of the sulfonylurea category. Sulfonylureas work by stimulating the beta cells of the pancreas to secrete insulin, which can lower blood sugar levels. These drugs have a common risk of causing hypoglycemia, which is a significant side effect. Arya's experience with gliclazide, resulting in hypoglycemia, illustrates the importance of monitoring and adjusting medication dosages to suit individual patient needs, an aspect where pharmacogenetics is becoming increasingly relevant.