Final answer:
No, patients with mitral valve prolapse do not require prophylactic antibiotics for dental work. The American Heart Association updated its guidelines in 2007 and determined that the potential harm of prophylactic antibiotics outweigh the benefits. It is still important for patients with mitral valve prolapse to maintain good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the American Heart Association, patients with mitral valve prolapse do not require prophylactic antibiotics for dental work. The association used to recommend antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent infective endocarditis, but they updated their guidelines in 2007. The risk of developing infective endocarditis from dental procedures is extremely low, and the potential harm caused by the prophylactic antibiotics outweighs the benefits. However, it is important for patients with mitral valve prolapse to maintain good oral hygiene and visit their dentist regularly for check-ups.