Final answer:
The nurse should include information about newborn sensory abilities, reflexes, milestones in infant development, dental development, growth during infancy, and the infant mortality rate in the discussion with the parents of a newborn.
Step-by-step explanation:
Newborn Sensory Abilities
A newborn has well-developed senses of touch and hearing. They can respond to different tastes and smells. However, their sense of vision is not fully developed, and they have limited color and depth perception.
Newborn Reflexes
Newborns have several reflexes that help them survive, including crying for communication, suckling, rooting reflex, Moro reflex, and grasping reflex.
Milestones in Infant Development
There are certain milestones that infants typically reach at different ages. For example, by six months, infants usually start teething, and by one year, they have typically tripled their birth weight and doubled their birth length.
Dental Development in the First Year
Deciduous teeth, also known as baby teeth, start to emerge around six months of age.
Growth During Infancy
Infancy is the period of most rapid growth after birth. A healthy, well-nourished infant generally triples their birth weight and doubles their birth length by the first birthday.
Infant Mortality Rate
The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births. It is an important indicator of the overall health and healthcare system of a country.
Weight Concern in a Six-Month-Old
To assess whether an infant's weight is a concern, the pediatrician would likely want to know other relevant information, such as the infant's growth curve, feeding habits, and overall health.