Final answer:
Essential drives for selecting a solid detection dog include a strong sense of smell, focus, obedience, and quick learning ability. Bloodhounds are an example of a breed with superior olfactory abilities, and temperament largely influences a dog's potential to succeed in detection roles.
Step-by-step explanation:
To select a solid detection dog, certain drives are essential. High-functioning olfactory capabilities are critical, with breeds like Bloodhounds having more olfactory bulbs and larger olfactory receptors, giving them an advantage. Additionally, temperament plays a crucial role in determining whether a dog will be successful as a detection dog. After three months of training, those dogs that are obedient, focused, and learn quickly have shown great promise as service dogs. The traits of being too social or active can disqualify them from detection work, and dogs who are in the middle may need additional training to ascertain their potential. Hence, the essential drives for a detection dog include a strong sense of smell, focus, obedience, and the capacity to learn rapidly.