Final answer:
Globes and maps utilize a coordinate system comprising latitude and longitude lines to determine locations on the Earth's surface. This grid system is known as a graticule, which assists in accurate navigation and location finding, both on Earth and for mapping celestial bodies in astronomy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Both globes and maps use a coordinate system in order to form a pattern of lines that cross one another. These patterns are used to help find the locations of places on the Earth's surface. The Earth is divided into a grid of latitude and longitude lines, allowing every point on the planet's surface to have a specific address that can easily be found.
Latitude lines run parallel to the equator and are used to determine how far north or south a place is from the equator. Longitude lines run from the North Pole to the South Pole, and they are used to determine how far east or west a place is from the Prime Meridian.
Together, these lines create a graticule, a network of intersecting lines on maps and globes, enabling precise navigation and location finding. Learning about this system helps us not only with geography but also with understanding how to locate celestial bodies in the sky.
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