Final answer:
The financial statement that a business owner would need to see to assess the financial health of his company is the Balance Sheet.
Step-by-step explanation:
The financial statement that a business owner would need to see to assess the financial health of their company is the Balance Sheet. A Balance Sheet provides a snapshot of a company's financial position at a specific point in time and includes information about a company's assets, liabilities, and equity. By examining the balance sheet, a business owner can determine the value of the company's assets, how much the company owes to creditors, and the owner's equity in the business.
For example, if a business owner wants to know how much money the company owns and what it owes, they can refer to the balance sheet. It will show them the amount of cash, inventory, equipment, and other assets the company possesses, as well as its liabilities like loans, accounts payable, and accrued expenses. By subtracting liabilities from assets, the owner can calculate the company's equity, which indicates the owner's stake in the business.