Final answer:
Carpet bombing had several advantages, including the disruption of German industrial production, breaking the morale of the civilian population, and allowing for continuous round-the-clock bombing campaigns. However, it was controversial due to the immense civilian casualties it caused.
Step-by-step explanation:
Advantages of Carpet Bombing Over Conventional Attacks
The strategy of carpet bombing during World War II offered several advantages over more conventional attacks when targeting Germany. One major advantage was its ability to disrupt German industrial production. Despite precision bombing being seen as more ideal, unfavorable weather conditions often made it difficult. Carpet bombing, on the other hand, could lead to extensive damage of infrastructure and reduce the enemy's ability to sustain war efforts.
Moreover, carpet bombing was used with the intention of breaking the morale of the civilian population and industrial workers, with the hope that this would put pressure on the German government. The psychological impact of widespread bombing on civilians could not be underestimated, as it left entire cities, such as Dresden, in ruin and significantly impacted civilians by displacing them and making them refugees in their own country.
Furthermore, carpet bombing could be conducted around the clock, with the British bombing by night and the Americans by day, leading to a relentless assault that stretched German defenses. Despite the strategy's controversial nature and the high civilian toll, Allied commanders believed that these attacks would hasten the end of the war.