Question

Gender was an aspect of social organization in early foraging societies in what respect?

a. These societies were clearly patriarchal because of the importance of males in hunting for meat and defending the tribe.
b. These societies were clearly matriarchal, as shown by their peaceful social organization and veneration of Earth Goddesses.
c. There is evidence of some division of labor between males and females, but not enough evidence to formulate any dependable global opinions about dominance.
d. Paleolithic pictures and symbols clearly show the gendered power structure of pre-agrarian societies.

Answer 1

In early foraging societies, there was a division of labor between males and females. Women primarily engaged in gathering plant foods and small animals, while men were mainly responsible for hunting larger animals.

Step-by-step explanation:

In early foraging societies, there was a division of labor between males and females. Women primarily engaged in gathering plant foods and small animals, while men were mainly responsible for hunting larger animals. This division of labor was based on the different physical capabilities and roles that each gender played in the survival and sustenance of the group. While men's hunting activities were considered prestigious, women's gathering activities also contributed significantly to the group's diet and overall well-being.